For the best in their field. And, if you like, with your own company as sponsor.

The US O-1 Visa

The O-1 visa lets foreign nationals with extraordinary ability in the arts, science, sports, education, business, film and television come to the USA, initially for up to three years.

Important: The O visa is not the same as the EB-1, the green card for people with extraordinary ability. Find out more about the EB-1 here.

To get an O-1 visa, you need to show that you are a leader or recognized figure in your industry, or that you have won a major award in your field. You also need to keep working in that field in the USA, and prove it. You don't necessarily need an outside sponsor: you can also sponsor yourself through your own company. After three years, the O-1 can be extended if needed. And thanks to separate visa types, you can bring assistants with you to the States.

1The basics: what the O-1 is and who gets it

1.1The O-1 visa at a glance

Who, what, how? Find out who the O-1 visa is right for, what the requirements and visa types are, and more.

Read more →

1.2Benefits of the O-1 visa

Affordable, renewable without limit and versatile: this is what makes the US O visa category so attractive.

Read more →

1.3O-1 visa FAQ

Still have questions? Here we answer the most common ones about O-1 requirements, the application and more.

Read more →

What we handle
Visa roadmap

In writing: which visa fits you and your family, prepared with the immigration attorney on the firm's team.

View service →

2With your own company and as a founder

2.1Applying for the O-1 visa without an employer

You can also sponsor your O-1 visa through your own US company. Worth a look for startup founders and other entrepreneurs.

Read more →

2.2The O-1 visa for startup founders

How foreign startup founders can qualify for the US O visa as "individuals with extraordinary ability"

Read more →

What we handle
Visa Roadmap for Company Formation

Company formation and visa in one plan, so your company carries your visa.

View service →

3Costs and interview

3.1O-1 visa: costs & fees

How much does the sought-after O-1 visa cost? Find out what to budget for processing fees and more.

Read more →

3.2The O-1 visa interview

Tips for your US embassy interview: how best to prepare for your O-1 visa interview.

Read more →

4Staying in status and extending

4.1Maintaining your O-1 status

Maintaining your visa status is essential if you want to keep living and working in the USA. These are the rules to follow.

Read more →

4.2Extending your O-1 visa

After three years, you can extend your O-1 visa as often as you need. Here's what you have to do.

Read more →

4.3When your O-1 extension is denied

O-1 extension denied? Here's what you can do if your visa wasn't extended in the States.

Read more →

Talk it through
Visa and green card consultation

Find the right path to the USA for you in one conversation.

Book a consultation →

5From practice, and the path to a green card

5.1How an influencer secured her O-1 visa

A US visa as an influencer: how an entrepreneur in the social media industry got her O-1 visa.

Read more →

5.2O-1 visa vs. EB-1 green card: the differences

The O-1 visa and the EB-1 green card have similar criteria. Find out where the two categories differ.

Read more →

In short
  • The O-1 visa is for foreign nationals with extraordinary ability in the arts, science, sports, education, business, film and television, and is initially valid for up to three years.
  • You need to show that you are a leader or recognized in your industry, or have won a major award, and keep working in that field in the USA.
  • Instead of an outside sponsor, your own company can sponsor you.
  • After three years, the O-1 can be extended if needed, and assistants can come with you.
  • The O visa is a nonimmigrant visa and not the same as the EB-1 green card.

Frequently asked questions

How long can I stay in the USA on an O-1 visa?

Initially up to three years. After that, the O-1 can be extended if needed. Our article on extending the O-1 visa explains how.

Who can get an O-1 visa?

Foreign nationals with extraordinary ability in the arts, science, sports, education, business, film and television. You need to show that you are a leader or recognized in your industry, or have won a major award in your field, and keep working in that field in the USA.

Do I need an outside sponsor for the O-1?

Not necessarily. You can also sponsor yourself through your own company, which is especially interesting for startup founders and other entrepreneurs.

Can I bring assistants to the USA?

Yes. Thanks to separate visa types, assistants can come with you to the States. You'll find the details in our O-1 visa overview.

Is the O visa the same as the EB-1?

No. The EB-1 is the green card for people with extraordinary ability; the O visa is a temporary visa. The page O-1 visa or EB-1 green card explains the difference.

How we help you

Sebastian Sauerborn
Sebastian Sauerborn
Founder of Mount Bonnell Advisors, Austin, Texas
2 min read · Updated: October 2026

All guides on this topic

US Visa Options for Freelancers, the Self-Employed & Influencers O-1, H-1B, E-3, B-1, E-2 and more: which US visas work for freelancers, the self-employed and influencers. Read more → Advisory opinion for the O-1: your peers' verdict before USCIS Who writes the opinion for your O-1 petition, what goes into it, which deadlines apply and what happens if the answer is no. Read more → O-1 through an agent, employer or your own company: who signs US employer, agent, foreign employer or your own company: who may file the O-1 petition and what each must prove. Read more → Maintaining your O-1 status Extensions, changing employers, travel and family: what your O-1 status requires of you. Read more → Applying for the O-1: from evidence binder to consulate appointment Timing, documents, fees, processing time and Premium Processing: the path of an O-1 petition all the way to the visa at the consulate. Read more → The O-1 visa for startup founders heading to the USA What evidence startup founders have for the O-1 and how to build toward it deliberately. Read more → The O-1 visa at a glance O-1A and O-1B, requirements, process, processing time and advantages over the H-1B. Read more → Sponsoring your O-1 visa through your own company How your own US company files the O-1 petition and why you need a managing director to do it. Read more → The O-1 visa interview Who has to attend the O-1 interview, which documents to bring and which questions may come up. Read more → FAQ: the US O-1 visa The most common questions about the O-1: categories, evidence, application, duration, dual intent and family. Read more → O-1 visa: costs & fees Fees for the I-129, Asylum Program Fee, visa fee, Premium Processing and extension. Read more → O-1 visa or EB-1 green card? O-1 and EB-1 compared: stay, sponsor, family, criteria and the switch to a green card. Read more → How to get your O-1 visa extension right When and how to extend your O-1, what it costs and what applies to travel and denials. Read more → US O-1 visa: when your extension is denied What a denied O-1 extension means and which options are still open to you. Read more → How an influencer secured her O-1 visa for the USA A case study: how an influencer and entrepreneur won her O-1B against every objection from USCIS. Read more → The advantages of the O-1 visa Cost, sponsor, duration, family and green card: where the O-1 beats other visas. Read more →

More on US visas

All articles →